WHITE LIGHTNING//OFFICE OF AI RESEARCH//IMMEDREL//11/13/24/0000EST
#COP29Azerbaijan Daybreak 11/11/24/0500PST: Conference of Parties analyzed by artificial intelligence, uncertainty of #ParisAgreement , hardliner #Trump assumes command in U.S.; focus on gofundme for developing nations to curb greenhouse gas. AI link: shorturl.at/eOWov
(Begin Perplexity-AI)
The 29th Conference of the Parties (COP29) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is currently underway in Baku, Azerbaijan, from November 11 to November 22, 2024
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. This annual global climate summit brings together thousands of participants from around the world to discuss and negotiate solutions to the ongoing climate crisis2
.Key Details
Location and Timing:COP29 is being held in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, a country with a significant fossil fuel-based economy
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. The choice of location has faced some criticism from climate activists2
.Participants:Over 32,000 attendees are expected, including delegates from all 198 signatory countries, diplomats, journalists, climate researchers, NGOs, activists, and Indigenous leaders
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.Main Focus:This year's summit, dubbed the "finance COP," aims to boost funding for low-income nations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
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. Discussions will center around:- Increasing financial support for developing countries to combat global warming
- Updating Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) for emission reduction targets
- Implementing the COP28 pledge to transition away from fossil fuels
Challenges and Context
Trump's Re-election:Donald Trump's recent re-election as U.S. President has cast a shadow over the summit, raising concerns about potential U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement and scaling back of carbon emission reduction commitments
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.Financing Issues:There is a lack of consensus on how to finance the global shift to renewable energy and climate change mitigation efforts
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. Developing countries are calling for at least $1 trillion in annual funding, while current pledges fall short2
.Host Country Controversy:Azerbaijan's heavy reliance on oil and gas has raised questions about its suitability as a host for climate negotiations
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. The country's selection was influenced by procedural norms and geopolitical factors, including Russia's role in the decision-making process4
.Goals and Expectations
- Enhance ambition for climate action and enable implementation through financing1.
- Progress towards the COP28 goals of tripling renewable energy capacity and doubling energy efficiency by 20302.
- Address the significant gap between current climate efforts and the actions needed to limit global temperature rise to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels3.
Sources
COP29, taking place in Baku, Azerbaijan from November 11-22, 2024, has several key goals:
Climate Finance
The primary focus of COP29, dubbed the "Finance COP," is to scale up climate finance for developing countries1
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. Key objectives include:- Establishing a new climate finance target to replace the previous $100 billion annual commitment14.
- Creating the New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG) for climate finance from 2025 onwards14.
- Increasing funding for developing countries to transition to zero-carbon economies and adapt to climate change impacts3.
- Agreeing on clear timeframes for providing funds to lower-income countries3.
Emissions Reduction and Energy Transition
- Pushing for more ambitious emissions reductions in updated Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs)12.
- Accelerating the transition away from fossil fuels and towards renewable energy23.
- Implementing the COP28 pledge to triple renewable energy capacity by 20304.
Adaptation and Resilience
- Focusing on adaptation measures to help vulnerable communities cope with existing and future climate impacts34.
- Addressing loss and damage finance to compensate lower-income countries for climate change impacts3.
Other Key Objectives
- Centering nature, people, lives, and livelihoods in climate action2.
- Ensuring inclusivity in climate policy processes, particularly for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities (IPLCs)2.
- Mobilizing public and private sector investments in climate action2.
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. (End Perplexity-AI)WHITE LIGHTNING//OFFICE OF AI RESEARCH//IMMEDREL//11/13/24/0000EST